At our
Prizegiving last term, I drew the attention of parents to the fact that the
most important thing that happens in a school is learning. At our first
assembly of the year, I developed that a little further when I suggest to
pupils that it was fundamental for them to be constantly asking themselves this
question regularly: ‘What am I learning in this situation?’.
If this
seems unnecessarily obvious to the reader, I recommend asking a teenager after
an academic lesson, or a musical instrument lesson, or a drama rehearsal,
or a sports practice: 'What is it that you were meant to be learning during that
period of time?' Many often don’t know, or haven’t thought about it.
The
Director of Music at Monkton (see http://musicatmonkton.wordpress.com/) helpfully draws a distinction
between playing the piano and practising the piano. Similarly, there is a
difference between doing practice papers for an exam, and seeking to learn how
to do the questions on a paper which one currently isn’t able to do. There’s a
difference between going down to run around with a rugby or hockey ball, and
practising skills or planned moves for a team. There is a difference between
completing a practical leadership test, or a Duke of Edinburgh Walk, and
learning from it.
In each
case, focusing on the intended learning points is a high value activity. When
students do a practice exam paying special attention to the questions they can’t
do, looking up the answers and the method, and practising lots of similar
questions, their marks go up. If they simply complete lots of past papers
without considering why, their marks might go up, but they won’t go up by much.
A
teenager who turns up for a rugby practice simply to run around like a headless
chicken, probably won’t get much better. One who simply plays their way through
pieces of music repeatedly, won’t get much better either: practice is repeating
small segments of a piece are found difficult, until they are played exactly as
desired.
I am
convinced a large number of school pupils see the learning activities of the
school days as things to get through: lessons, courses, activities, experiments
and practicals. Viewing such activities in this way deafens the participant to
the learning that can take place. Instead, being alive to what teachers call
the ‘intended learning outcome’, and responding to it is important. Every student can accept that the habit
of asking ‘What am I learning in this situation?’ is one they can master, and
which might help them to use their school experiences more productively.
No comments:
Post a Comment